He is also an avid, though mediocre, musician. 356. B. Bederson, (Springer-Verlag, New York), (1999). Lett. J. Mod. Simple Realizations of Magnetic Monopole Gauge Fields: Diatoms and Spin Proces- sion (with J. Moody and A. Shapere), Phys. Rev. With poetry and fervor, Wilczek takes us on a breathtaking journey to the frontiers of physics, and reminds us of just how privileged we human beings are to glimpse the foundations of reality." Paul Davies, Regents' Professor at Arizona State University and author of The Demon in the Machine " Fundamentals reflects Frank Wilczek's . [91/11] The Chern- Simons construction of statistical transmutation is implicit in that paper, made more explicit (and used!) Krauss), Phys. 6. QCD - The Modern Theory of Strong Interactions, Ann. And youre glue Nature 400, 21-23. Lett. 150. The Lightness of Being: Mass, Ether and the Unification of Forces, (Basic/Perseus, August 2008). Frank Wilczek Phys. The enigmatic electron (2013) Nature 498 31[MIT-CTP 4466] Rev. 52, 2111 (1984). 115. Rev. 326. Born in Mineola, New York, of Polish and Italian origin, Wilczek was educated in the public schools of Queens, attending Martin Van Buren High School.It was around this time Wilczek's parents realized that he was exceptional - in part as a result of Frank Wilczek having been administered an IQ test. Mass by Numbers, (2008) Nature 456 449 [MIT-CTP 4002] We discovered the main phenomena for ourselves, as presented in Item 39, but we were scooped by Yoshimura as we were developing them. Rev. Lett. gr-qc/9406042 [94/46] 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars. 460. Wilczek went to Princeton as a mathematics graduate student. Turner), Phys. A crack in the Standard Model?, Nature Vol. [43] When Daniel Tsui and Horst Strmer discovered the fractional quantum Hall effect in 1982, Bertrand Halperin (1984) expanded the math Wilczek proposed in 1982 for fractional statistics in two dimensions to help explain it. 5. His. Each has become a major focus of world-wide research. Learn about Frank's research and affiliations. Lett. hep-th/9408089 [94/51] 369. D10, 1649 (1974). You can edit the text of your front page by clicking on the "edit" tab above. 106. Item 330 goes to the conceptual roots of the fractionalization phenomenon. B349, 414 (1991). [ 17] Innehll 1 Referenser Magnetic Flux, Angular Momentum, and Statistics, Phys. Implicitly, and in part explicitly, they present my vision of physics. [22] Wilczek has appeared on an episode of Penn & Teller: Bullshit!, where Penn referred to him as "the smartest person [they have] ever had on the show." Honors Phys. Since 2002, he has been an Adjunct Professor in the Centro de Estudios Cientficos of Valdivia, Chile. 30. 95. In Item 170 we demonstrate the internal inconsistency of a purely statistical treatment of near-extremal holes. Phys. 249. Rev. It also contains a discussion of the theoretical background and alternatives that holds up well today. 110, 118902 (2013) See Also . (2007) Quantum Time Crystals quant-ph 1202.2539 v 2, Phys Rev. The internet is an amazing source of information (and misinformation) about almost any topic. 88. As a teenager trailing his mother in the grocery store, he was taken with the. A Long View of Particle Physics, Solvay Conference Proceedings The Theory of the Quantum World ed. "Pure" particle physics: connections between theoretical ideas and observable phenomena; This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 04:00. Item 346 explores thermal, as opposed to quantum, transitions between vacua or black-hole states. 295. 2. Babu and J. Pati), Nuclear Physics B 566 33-91 (2000) hep-ph/9812538 [98-80]. Rev. Phys. Item 26 presented an ansatz for instanton solutions, which in a generalized form became quite influential. Two Applications of Axion Electrodynamics, Phys. In recent years, that battleground has come to appear a rutted landscape. Weinberg later agreed to adopt Wilczek's name for the particle. 353. D60 1140331-1140337 (1999). 467. In the 1970s, Frank Wilczek of The Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, N.J., deduced how the nuclei of atoms stay together, one of those rare "knowing the mind of God" discoveries. Item 241 introduces an essentially new phenomenon in this context, providing limpid models that exhibit confinement of discrete quantum numbers. 68. J. of Mod. It was later found to be embodied, with some refinements, in the projective ribbon statistics of Freedman, Hastings, Nayak et al. A6, 2677 (1991). [45][46], In 2020, experimenters from the Ecole Normale Suprieure and from the Centre for Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies (C2N) reported in Science that they had made a direct detection of anyons. [4] In May 2022, he was awarded the Templeton Prize for Progress Toward Research or Discoveries about Spiritual Realities. QCD put the finishing touches on the standard model of particle physics, which describes the fundamental particles in nature and how they interact with one another. Jour. Subscribe to The Well on YouTube: https://bit.ly/welcometothewell Up next: . Projective Statistics and Spinors in Hilbert Space, hep-th/9806228 [98-61] translation symmetry might be spontaneously broken, in classical and quantum theory respectively. 244. The first of these is more concerned with putting the early concepts in perspective, while the second emphasizes how theyve evolved, and points to the future. 214. A 9, 3713, (1994). Rev. Lett. Quantum Hall States In this group of papers I applied the ideas of Chern-Simons theory and statistical transmutation more specifically to the quantum Hall effect. B4, 1063 (1990). I took the opportunity to talk about the wide-ranging scientific impact of our work, which extends far beyond the profound but esoteric paradoxes that provoked it. Item 259 was prepared as part of the American Physical Society Centennial volume. hep-th/9610252 [96-108] SU(3) Predictions for Charmed Meson Decays (with S. Treiman), Phys. 339. Frank Wilczek, (born May 15, 1951, New York, New York, U.S.), American physicist who, with David J. Item 254 is a heterodox but I think extremely intriguing approach to construction of gravity as a gauge theory. 371. Frank Wilczek is a theoretical physicist, author, and intellectual adventurer. This theory, which addresses how quarks interact, is key to the interpretation of almost all experimental studies involving modern particle accelerators. Lett. Rev. He received his Bachelor of Science in Mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1970, a Master of Arts in Mathematics at Princeton University, 1972, and a Ph.D. in . 218. Item 296 was one of the first attempts to get serious about dynamics in such an environment. At larger distances a more phenomenological approach is called for. Frank Wilczek was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004. 342. Realization of the Fredkin Gate Using A Series of One- And Two-body Operators, (with H.F. Chau), Phys. Fluid Mech. 419. 71, S85-S95, (1999); More Things in Heaven and Earth A celebration of Physics at the Millennium, ed. On Absolute Units 3: Absolutely Not Physics Today 59N5 10-11 (2006). ed. cond-mat/9512061 [95/104] 90. Lett. A Relationship Between Hawking Radiation and Gravitational Anomalies (with S. Robinson) Phys. Rev. Self-Interaction Correction to Black Hole Radiance, (with P. Kraus), Nucl. Phys. Lett. In the early 1970s Wilczek and Gross used particle accelerators to study quarks and the force that acts on them. . Frank Wilczek in September 2010 ILLUSTRATION: JUAN HERRERO/European Pressphoto . 109. Frank Wilczek 25 173. 434. Statistical Mechanics of Anyons (with D. Arovas, J.R. Schrieffer and A. Zee), Nucl. Phys. Item 92 was a pioneering discussion of the possibility of deviations from Newtons law at short distances, both from an experimental and from a theoretical Hes helped reveal and develop axions, anyons, asymptotic freedom, the color superconducting phases of quark matter and other aspects of quantum field theory. He contributes regularly to Physics Today and to Nature, explaining topics at the frontiers of physics to wider scientific audiences. It was around this time Wilczek's parents realized that he was exceptional - in part as a result of Frank Wilczek having been administered an IQ test. 132. Rev. Space-Time Aspects of Quasiparticle Propagation (with R. Levien and C. Nayak) Int. In the same year he was awarded the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Commemorative Medal from Charles University in Prague. Noteworthy graduates: Frank Wilczek, Nobel laureate in physics Chapter Calendar Chapter News Just for Fun Supervisors of School Security Supervisors of School Security Chapter Calendar Resources for School Security Supervisors What is Workers' Compensation? Lett. 52, 1524 (1984). Also in this paper we provided the foundational analysis of branching modes. Conference Summary, in The Very Early Universe, eds. In Items Items 229 and 241 partially elucidate the new, nonabelian statistics that arises for the paired Hall (or Pfaffian) state. Space-Time Approach to Holonomy Scattering (with Y.-S. Wu), Phys. Phys. He has also worked at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton and the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara and was also a visiting professor at NORDITA. 396. 277. B 411, 112-116, (1997). D9, 980 (1974). D18, 242 (1978). Phys. [31] In 2022 he was awarded the Templeton Prize[32] for work that reveals "a vision of a universe that he regards as embodying mathematical beauty at the scales of the magnificently large and unimaginably small".[33]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 31. 72 1125-1140 (2000). 404. D30, 130 (1984). Continuity of Quark and Hadron Matter: In this work the full power of color-flavor locking became apparent. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - The Information: https://theinformation.com/lex to get 75% off first month. 16 Selected Publications Popular and Semi-Popular Pieces Lett. Rev. 233. [28] He was awarded the Lorentz Medal in 2002. [1] His grandparents were immigrants, who "really did work with their hands", according to Wilczek, but Frank's father took night school classes to educate himself, working as a repairman to support his family. This is now known as the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism. Rev. Frank Anthony Wilczek (/ w l t k /; born May 15, 1951) is an American theoretical physicist, mathematician and Nobel laureate.He is currently the Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Founding Director of T. D. Lee Institute and Chief Scientist at the Wilczek Quantum Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), distinguished . 328. Frank Wilczek 21 Quite a few papers straddle the boundary between categories, but I always chose a unique classification. 34, 52 (1975). 350 From Concept to Reality to Vision Eur. 274. It gives us an analytically tractable realization of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in a regime of definite physical interest. Rev. It demonstrates an unusual mechanism whereby symmetry can be hidden. Phys. [12], Wilczek met Betsy Devine at Princeton, when both watched the televised 1972 Fisher-Spassky chess matches. Frank Wilczek 29 461. Gross and H. David Politzer, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2004 for discoveries regarding the strong forcethe nuclear force that binds together quarks (the smallest building blocks of matter) and holds together the nucleus of the atom. Rev. Hes worked on an unusually wide variety of topics, ranging across condensed matter physics, astrophysics and particle physics. Resolution of Cosmological Singularities (with Finn Larsen), Phys. Rev. 269.Fermionmasses,neutrinooscillations,andprotondecayinthelightofSuperKamiokande (with K.S. Gibbons, Hawking, Siklos (Cambridge University Press, 1983). He has received many prizes for his work, including a. in 2004. B46, 9586, (1992). Wilczek also contributed to the study of questions relating to cosmology, condensed matter physics, and black holes. 32. (Aug. 2012). The Persistence of Ether, Physics Today, 52, 11-13, (January 1999). Scaling Mount Planck 1: A View from the Bottom Physics Today 54N6 12-13 (2001). Pierce (World Scientific, July 2008), Int. It's not just the show-stopping, full-arc-across . Many choice pieces are collected in item 396. ix-xli(September, 2012). Renormalization Group Approach to Low Temperature Properties of a Non-Fermi Liq- uid Metal, (with C. Nayak), Nucl. Classical Time Crystals Alfred Shapere and Frank Wilczek Phys. Frank Wilczek 9 39, 1304 (1977). 100. A663-4 257c-271c (2000). B 9, 3189, (1995). Apparent difficulties confronting that idea are enumerated, then overcome. [20], In 2014, Wilczek penned a letter, along with Stephen Hawking and two other scholars, warning that "Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. 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