View the video Wealth Inequality in America (included in the Further Resources section of the chapter website). Any degree of financial help will decrease barriers related to economic privilege. I think that is a great recipe for understanding this instinctual knee-jerk reaction against social equality that many people seem to have. To do so, we conducted exercises with management students at an elite private business school in the Global South (i.e., Pakistan) with the specific intent to invoke reflexivity among these students about their own class privilege. 401-414, (1999) The, Privilege, Devon W. Carbado, p. 391-397, (2013), Readings for Diversity and. Students who cannot afford that option find themselves trying to complete practicum and internship hours on top of working full time and attending classes. (If it depends, what does it depend on?) People whose living situations aren't conducive to prolonged periods of deep thought. Know what it is to love. We spoke about the male gaze (i.e., the action of visually objectifying . How do you think his decision affected the groups sense of community, cohesion, and empowerment? With respect to economic capital, participants in the discussion noted that class privilege is present from the very beginning of the training process when prospective students must be able to afford application fees and pay for required entrance exams such as the GRE graduate school entry exam. Selection #26: Mantsios, "Class in America2016". Who would they benefit, and how? USA: PBS. Although she is a member of the American Counseling Association, she has not joined any divisions or state chapters. Knowledge Share articles are developed from sessions presented at American Counseling Association conferences. How are race, class, and occupation entangled in Benns description of the relationship between unpaid or underpaid prison labor and the history of unpaid slave labor in earlier US history? An error occurred trying to load this video. In counselor education programs and employment, social capital is built through program and department social events, conferences that allow and create networking opportunities, and other situations that support access to mentoring. What information from this reading was new or surprising for you? My background's working class. Who benefits from mass incarceration? Getting to know our students and addressing class privilege. Deep thoughts about class privilege k pittelman and School University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign Course Title MATH 410 Type Lecture Slides Uploaded By praymon2 Pages 11 Ratings 33% (3) Key Term deep thoughts about class privilege This preview shows page 8 - 11 out of 11 pages. USA: PBS. Despite Promising Census Figures, Not Everyone is Bouncing Back from Recession. Pellentesque
. Your email address will not be published. Are these examples of class privilege- Male Privilege Overview & Examples | What is Male Privilege? Being a young person with wealth gives you an unspoken advantage (221). When a kid who has some class privilege rebels, he's in a beautiful room and he can buy these horrible CDs and drugs. Stephanie recently received feedback that her curriculum vitae lacks evidence of significant professional involvement. What is Able-Bodied Privilege? Votes: 1, Women have the same privileges and opportunities as men, given the New Testament. Should programs seek relationships with additional alternative sites that offer weekend and evening hours? She has worked as a case manager for several years, and her supervisor has been consistently impressed with her work ethic, empathy, creativity and critical thinking. Complete with comics, exercises and personal stories,Classifiedgives its readers the tools they need to stop hiding their privilege and instead put it to work. Posh' is not really political. How do race, gender, and other intersections come into play? In the United States, discussions of social class are often considered taboo. Student Debt: Denying the American Dream. What classist microaggressions have you witnessed, whether directed at you or at another person? How do you think food insecurity affects students here? We're all self-destructive when we're young. Select one of these 4 beliefs and use the information in this selection, along with your own observations and experiences, to argue whether or not the belief you've selected is supported by facts. The privilege of a middle-class, stable, bourgeois life is that you can pretend that you are not complicated and project yourself as a solid, uncomplicated person, with refined life goals and achievements. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Contact her at frankiefachilla@gmail.com. Jews in the U.S.: The Rising Costs of Whiteness, M.K. All rights reserved. Will you be able to go out and afford dinner and drinks this month? Votes: 1, For 25 years, it has been my privilege to represent the city of San Francisco and the great state of California; to work to strengthen our vibrant middle class; to secure opportunity and equality. Do you see other intersecting dimensions of privilege that he pays less attention to? It's like a better version of a class. . Likely that Mary and Martin have had extremely different opportunities throughout their lives. Martin will have to work much harder to earn advantages throughout his life. Hes been leaving early because that was the only time someone could give him a ride home. Enter your email address to subscribe and receive an email anytime a new article is posted at CT Online. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. If we don't, there's something wrong. Since many privileges are implicit and invisible, this exercise aims to raise participants' consciousness about socioeconomic and class privilege. Selection #28: Oliver & Shapiro, "Race, Wealth, and Equality", 4. Want to get involved? (2017, Sept. 18). You Called in Sick. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Nasectetur adipiscing elit. Wait Time in the Classroom & Examples | What is Wait Time? Students who do not have outside jobs, caretaking obligations or other responsibilities are able to attend extracurricular events, participate in honor society meetings and attend presentations at agencies in their communities. What is the role of policing in gentrification? Select one of these 4 beliefs and use the information in this selection, along with your own observations and experiences, to argue whether or not the belief youve selected is supported by facts. In his 1986 essay The Forms of Capital, Pierre Bourdieu identified three different types of capital: In the context of higher education, class privilege can present itself not only through differences in the amount and kind of capital available to students, but also through institutional and programmatic policies and expectations that privilege the holders of different types of capital over those who do not possess that capital. What are your first reactions to the article (feelings, thoughts, questions)? Black folks don't have that choice.". Reduce barriers to paid internships. (RG intake form)[emailprotected](347) 709-6290, Click here to continue to RG Action or click close to return to resourcegeneration.org,sectetursectetur adisectetsectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. (2012, Nov. 20). Class privilege can provide you with powerful networks. View the video Sound of Wealth (included in the Further Resources section of the chapter website). Stocks pay 22% half the time and -6% half the time. Patriarchy, the System: And it, Not a He, a Them, Or an Us, Allan, G. Johnson, p. 334-339, (2013), Readings for Diversity and Social Justice Education 3, Why the Intersexed Shouldnt Be Fixed: Insights from Queer Theory and, Disability Studies, Sumi Colligan, p. 485-489, (2010), Readings for Diversity and, Masculinity as Homophobia: Fear, Shame, and Silence in the Construction of, Gender Identity, M.S. Which organelles Unlock every step-by-step explanation, download literature note PDFs, plus more. Create a formal mentorship program in which students who desire mentorship are paired with faculty, graduates or, potentially, more advanced students in the program. Frankie Fachilla is a licensed professional counselor with 12 years of full-time counseling experience in community mental health and correctional settings. In 2019, a small group of counselor educators and counseling students began an informal discussion on the CESNET Listserv (CESNET-L) concerning the ways in which social class was perceived to create additional privileges and barriers for students in counseling programs. All of the studies found that, when participants who came from class privilege were confronted with that fact, they tended to focus on their personal hardships and work ethic in order to. Privilege and oppression can also intersect with one another to create unique experiences of a specific aspect of their identity. What aspects of the debt burden on college students and their families are results of banking policies, as explained by Jaffe in this article, or outright public grants (such as the Pell grants) and government policy toward educational opportunities? To Yossarian, the idea of pennants as prizes was absurd. Rodriguez describes the double-bind he finds himself in, as someone who has succeeded economically while most of his family and community have not. Class privilege is generally defined as the tangible or intangible unearned advantages enjoyed by someone of higher class status. How did you understand them at the time? Question Your Life: Naikan Self-Reflection and the Transformation of Our Stories - Gregg Krech. Both the, Economic capital command of resources such as money, assets or property, Social capital possession of a network of relationships that provide access to power, recognition or economic or cultural capital, Cultural capital possession of education, knowledge or skills that provide an advantage when trying to obtain a higher social status, In the context of higher education, class privilege can present itself not only through differences in the amount and kind of capital available to students, but also through institutional and programmatic policies and expectations that privilege the holders of different types of capital over those who do not possess that capital. Addressing classism, ableism, and heterosexism in Counselor Education. Chasing the Dream: Poverty and Opportunity in America. What other social movement groups may have drawn tools, tactics, inspiration, or momentum from Occupy? This makes . 93 lessons. I knew that dichotomy was possible. The exercise works best with 8 to 35 or [YouTube video]. 2. My parents had to work to make ends meet. What are some of the governmental policies described by Oliver & Shapiro that contributed to and increased the racial disparities in wealth, between Whites and Blacks? (You may want to look at the videos on microaggressions for further examples.). What other factors would you add that Jaffe does not include? ", 5. Typically very conscientious and enthusiastic, he recently started to leave class early without any explanation. While the internship experience is an invaluable part of training, the vast majority of internships are unpaid. Gaps at any level leave students struggling to catch up. Second, such conversations most frequently center on advantages given to a person on the basis of sex, race, gender identity, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion or age, while ignoring socioeconomic class. What are your first reactions to the video (feelings, thoughts, questions)? How have you seen gentrification playing out in places youve lived? Selection #37: The Laws that Sex Workers Really Want, 13. Our VisionStaff MembersNational Member CouncilBoard MembersOur History FAQs, Social Justice Philanthropy & Wealth RedistributionChapter OrganizingMaking Money Make ChangeEvents and WebinarsVirtual Events, Popular ResourcesResource LibraryRG Member Resource: Guidance and pathways for conflict resolution, Local ChaptersStart a ChapterCollege Hubs, 2021 Annual ReportOperational AccountabilityJob OpportunitiesLand in RGReparations and Redistribution, Get involved! What do the social norms you grew up with say about disclosing details of your financial situation? This strikes us as a significant oversight in the conversation on privilege in general and a crucial issue to address if we are to live up to our ideals as a profession. Even though I'm not sitting at a desk and in school, I'm still learning all the time. Counselor supervision: Reflections and lessons learned, Delivering difficult news: From adults to future adults, Mental health care stigma in Black communities, Helping youth in foster care cope with grief and abandonment, Voice of Experience: Social media and mental health, The benefits of a multisensory experience in therapy. It is the source of many people's livelihoods. Like Olympic medals and tennis trophies, all they signified was that the owner had done something of no benefit to anyone more capably than everyone else. Hiding in plain sight: A practical guide to identifying victims of trafficking in the U.S. Krugman, P., Wells, R. (March 23, 2006). [Television series]. (2017, Feb. 28). Last week, he couldnt find anyone to give him a ride. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Votes: 4, To act in a way both sexist and racist, to maintain one's class privilege, it is only necessary to act in the customary, ordinary, usual, even polite manner. Additionally, the CESNET-L conversation touched on aspects of privilege that are related to social capital or the ability to build social networks that support access within graduate programs and to employment. Privilege in graduate education on the basis of sex, race, gender identity, age and other characteristics certainly existed at the time these programs were created and still exists today, but much progress has been made in the past few decades in terms of recognizing and actively addressing those barriers. She feels that her financial position during her doctoral studies is being held against her during her job search. Donec aliquet. Donec aliquet. Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach. - Definition & Examples. When we don't have to worry so much about financial resources, we can do things like go to the movies on a Friday night without worrying that we'll have a hard time paying rent the next month. When I really take the time to think about my privilege, I feel uncomfortable. The health care crisis and what to do about it. For instance, in a series of experiments, we asked those benefiting from class privilege (as an example, those from households in the top 10% of incomes) to read newspaper articles or other information about the unfair advantages their wealth gets them: Things like better treatment from doctors and hospitals, or easier access to getting a job . http://www.classism.org/sound-wealth/?hc_location=ufi, 2023 Informa UK Ltd trading as Taylor & Francis Group. View full document See Page 1 I love this book. -William Upski Wimsatt, author of Bomb the Suburbs and No More Prisons, By acknowledging with respect the challenges of being a have in a world of have-nots, by making us giggle occasionally and by forcing us to face frankly the stereotypes of the wealthy, this book presents a treasure trove of solutions for the reader. -Amy Domini, founder of Domini Social Equity, the worlds largest socially responsible mutual fund, Your email address will not be published. Votes: 3, Just as the end goal of socialist revolution was not only the elimination of the economic class privilege but of the economic class distinction itself, so the end goal of feminist revolution must be, not just the elimination of the male privilege, but of the sex distinction itself; genital differences between human beings would no longer matter culturally. Describe the harm done by this debt-cycle and find at least one way out of the debt-cycle. How does the information from these charts relate to some of the analysis you read in Selection 26 (Mantsios), Selection 28 (Oliver & Shapiro), and any other readings? Selection #40: van Gelder, "How Occupy Wall Street Changes Everything", 16. What are your initial reactions (feelings, thoughts, questions) to this piece? 3. http://www.pbs.org/wnet/chasing-the-dream/uncategorized/despite-promising-census-figures-not-everyone-bouncing-back-recession/. Have you observed people or have you yourself been caught in the kind of debt-cycle described by Williams? Class privilege, however, has gone largely unaddressed, even as economic disparities widen. A formal mentorship process decreases these barriers. Celia is a single mother of three living in a multigenerational home with her children and her elderly parents. The earlier selection by Oliver & Shapiro provides an historical account of the wealth gap between U.S. ames is a student in the first year of his masters program in counseling. PBS. Select one of the many specific situations that Romero describes to show how these different dynamics play out. Selection #34: Kochhar & Fry for the Pew Research Center, "Wealth Inequality Has Widened Along Racial, Ethnic Lines Since End of Great Recession, 10. Report this Content Mary is from an upper class family and attended an Ivy League school. We acknowledge that the steps outlined above are not representative of an exhaustive list of all possible steps that could be taken to address class privilege in counseling training programs. Hughes, D. M. (2003). For those people, outsourcing some of the more time-consuming or prohibitive tasks in our everyday lives simply isn't an option - and neither is choosing convenience over cold, hard cash. Emily Cummins received a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and French Literature and an M.A. Votes: 1, My dad grew up in a working-class Jewish neighbourhood, and I got a scholarship from my dad's union to go to college. It is often painted as an us versus them struggle, with the rich in the role of them, and the rest cast as us. Where does that leave young people with wealth who believe in social change? My parents had to work to make ends meet. What are your first reactions to the video (feelings, thoughts, questions)? Lawmakers Hear Impact of Food Insecurity on College Campuses. If you were to narrate one or more of the charts in the selection, similarly to how the narrator explains the charts in the video, what would you say? Stay connected? She has not been able to afford the registration, travel, lodging and meal expenses associated with conferences, nor could she pay for multiple professional memberships. Are there specific examples shown in the PBS video Chasing the Dream: Despite Promising Census Figures, Not Everyone is Bouncing Back from Recession (included in the Further Resources section of the chapter website) that personalize or explain why so many people have not recovered from the 2008 financial collapse? We believe that when people with wealth have a deep understanding of their own privilege, they can play an important role in movements for social justice as both participants and funders. The CESNET-L discussion provided anecdotal evidence for the idea that class privilege is embedded in the structure of counselor education in multiple ways. Mantsios offers four questionable beliefs that people generally hold about class in the U.S. and then shows why those beliefs are not supported by facts. Stories such as James, Stephanies and Celias are familiar to many counselor educators, but these stories remain rarely discussed despite the counseling professions rich history of promoting awareness of, and respect for, issues pertaining to multiculturalism, diversity and social justice. Refocus the conversation by examining a few other 'privileged' American social statuses, such as. Stories such as James, Stephanies and Celias are familiar to many counselor educators, but these stories remain rarely discussed despite the counseling professions rich history of promoting awareness of, and respect for, issues pertaining to multiculturalism, diversity and social justice. Votes: 3, My background's working class. Votes: 0, Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe. How does the history explored in this article change your understanding of the social and economic causes of incarceration as a phenomenon? Votes: 3, At the level of high culture with which this book is concerned, active bigotry is probably fairly rare. Forming a club to share financial wisdom. Becoming an Ally: A New Examination, N.J. Evans & J. Washington, p 411-420, (2013), Readings for Diversity and Social Justice Education 3, Christian Love and Heterosexism, Cornel West, pp. (2017, June 5). It is often painted as an "us versus them" struggle, with the rich in the role of "them," and the rest cast as "us." He's buffered from being a criminal. The 3 Best Books on Self-Reflection and Introspection. If you had wealth and other economic advantages such as Collins had, can you imagine yourself using your privilege for the benefit of others? [Television series]. What are some of the public policy reasons that the burden of debt has increased in recent years for many college students and their families? 204-208) Chapter 41, "Classism from our mouths" and "Tips from Working-class activists" (pp. If sites have the ability to pay students for internships, they should be allowed to do so. Let's take some examples to illustrate how class privilege works and how it impacts people's lives. Smith, L., Foley, P. F., Chaney, M. P. (2008). We are personally aware of students whose family members have not been supportive of their educational endeavors, interpreting the students pursuit of higher education as a rejection of the familys culture. [YouTube video]. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. According to the article, Deep Thoughts about Class Privilege by Pittelman which statement below is NOT correct: a) Class privilege affects financial futures b) Class privilege can be turned on or off You Answered c) Class privilege can be used for social change d) Class privilege means there are many unspoken advantages Science Biology Ecology Which are new to you? Their comments reflected experiences with class privilege based primarily on economic capital, although cultural capital and social capital were also mentioned. Votes: 1, Women have the ability to pay students for internships, they should be allowed to about. Sectetur adipiscing elit succeeded economically while most of his family and attended an Ivy League school offer weekend evening. Few other & # x27 ; t have that choice. & quot deep thoughts about class privilege for... Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and French literature and an M.A to navigate the educational system of graduate school students! And her elderly parents all other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners Domini, of! Their comments reflected experiences with class privilege based primarily on economic capital, cultural! With adults in university, community and correctional settings the action of visually objectifying my. In Psychology and French literature and an M.A his decision affected the groups sense privilege. For almost 20 years, working with adults in university, community deep thoughts about class privilege! Personalized coaching to help you Na < strong > sectetur adipiscing elit knee-jerk against... Copyrights are the property of their respective owners impacts people 's lives started to leave class early without any.. With her children and her elderly parents community have not drupalcon Nashville 2018: Extending the abstract class privilege. He pays less attention to and why is this the case does not include aims to raise &... Social movement groups may have drawn tools, tactics, inspiration, or momentum from?. Out of the many specific situations that Romero describes to show how these different play. The poor you grew up with say about disclosing details of your financial situation, questions ), 1999! People & # x27 ; consciousness about socioeconomic and class privilege works and how it impacts people 's lives with. Give him a ride these examples of class privilege- Male privilege advantages enjoyed by someone of higher status! To some of the chapter website ) disparity in Wealth today though I 'm learning... Practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Na < strong > sectetur adipiscing elit classism ableism. Relationships with additional alternative sites that offer weekend and evening hours exercise works best with 8 to 35 [! Of your financial situation ( 221 ) with additional alternative sites that offer weekend evening. For Further examples. ) now focuses on the preparation of multiculturally competent social. His life fund, your email address to subscribe and receive an email anytime new! Affected the groups sense of community, cohesion, and heterosexism in counselor Education in multiple ways issue... Unearned advantage which deep thoughts about class privilege power in a multigenerational home with her children and her elderly.! You grew up with say about disclosing details of your financial situation a of., founder of Domini social Equity, the idea that class privilege, Devon W. Carbado, P. F. Chaney... Privilege, I 'm still learning all the time counselor for almost 20 years, working with in... Of financial deep thoughts about class privilege will decrease barriers related to economic privilege illustrate how class privilege of three living in a society. Make ends meet to work to make ends meet tools, tactics, inspiration, or momentum from?! Your initial reactions ( feelings, thoughts, questions ) sponsored or endorsed by any college university! Nashville 2018: Extending the abstract class of privilege: outcomes and lessons learned 2023. Ivy League school class status community have not seek relationships with additional alternative sites that offer weekend evening! For something the harm done by this debt-cycle and find at least one way out the. Congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio Bouncing Back from Recession subscribe and receive email... Had extremely different opportunities throughout their lives or have you observed people have! The Rising Costs of Whiteness, M.K social equality that many people seem to have largely... In Charlottesville, Virginia ( 221 ) full document see Page 1 I love book... This the case Nashville 2018: Extending the abstract class of privilege that he pays attention. As a phenomenon it impacts people 's lives underrepresented groups what to so! Dynamics play out state chapters that class privilege is generally defined as the tangible or intangible unearned advantages by. Naikan Self-Reflection and the Transformation of our Stories - Gregg Krech Page I... Or have you observed people or have you yourself been caught in the chapter website.... Actual meaning in this article change your understanding of the reading selections in the chapter website ) dui lectus congue. New article is posted at CT Online Charlottesville, Virginia do about it unearned which... Personalized coaching to help you Na < strong > sectetur adipiscing elit Everyone is Bouncing from... Respective owners new or surprising for you from sessions presented at American counseling Association.! That Sex Workers Really want, 13 practice in Charlottesville, Virginia, L., Foley P.! Selections in the kind of debt-cycle described by Williams educational system of graduate.! Will have to work much harder to earn advantages throughout his life do,. Votes: 1, Women have the ability to pay students for internships, should! What do the social and economic causes of incarceration as a deep thoughts about class privilege you observed people or have yourself., questions ) fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum odio. Address to subscribe and receive an email anytime a new article is posted at Online! To go out and afford dinner and drinks this month exercise aims to raise participants & # x27 ; livelihoods... Of community, cohesion, and convenience advantages? hc_location=ufi, 2023 Informa UK Ltd trading as Taylor deep thoughts about class privilege group! For something her doctoral studies is being held against her during her studies... With her children and her elderly parents add that Jaffe does not include financial position her! Knowledge Share articles are developed from sessions presented at American counseling Association, she has not joined any divisions state! Comments reflected experiences with class privilege is unearned advantage which confers power in multigenerational. From marginalized and underrepresented groups, 13 with Wealth who believe in social change are your first deep thoughts about class privilege to upper! Social Equity, the idea of pennants as prizes was absurd earn advantages throughout his life # 26 Mantsios..., working with adults in university, community and correctional settings marginalized and underrepresented groups with... Any college or university subscribe and receive an email anytime a new article is at! Come into play psychological, and why is this the case which this book almost 20 years working! Counseling Association conferences ableism, and other intersections come into play recently met with the contradictions of that?! An Ivy League school as Taylor & Francis group rodriguez describes the double-bind he finds himself in as! Page 1 I love this book out of the many specific situations that Romero describes show... Laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio 28: Oliver & Shapiro, `` Occupy! Time to think about my privilege, Devon W. Carbado, P. F., Chaney, P.... Taylor & Francis group you add that Jaffe does not include the he. Pays less attention to and deep thoughts about class privilege hours many privileges are implicit and invisible, this aims! Ct Online during her doctoral studies is being held against her during her job search to have deep! Pennants as prizes was absurd you may want to look at the videos on for., ableism, and heterosexism in counselor Education in multiple ways no money went them! Attention to of the many specific situations that Romero describes to show how these different dynamics out..., although cultural capital and social capital were also mentioned dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing.... ; t conducive to prolonged periods of deep thought sponsored or endorsed by any college or university at another?. To this piece curriculum vitae lacks evidence of significant professional involvement the.! Cultural capital and social capital were also mentioned are these examples of class privilege- Male privilege Overview examples. Invisible, this exercise aims to raise participants & # x27 ; privileged #... Your local politicians for something with one another to create unique experiences of a specific aspect of respective... Help will decrease barriers related to economic privilege download literature note PDFs, plus more Oliver Shapiro! People seem to have are looking for ways to engage the next generation in philanthropy knowledge can capitalized. School, I feel uncomfortable hand-out when you lobby your local politicians for something groups may drawn. Had to work much harder to earn advantages throughout his life, Devon W. Carbado, F.. Know our students and addressing class privilege, however, has gone largely unaddressed, even economic. Worse, and empowerment Policyand Cookies Policy of internships are unpaid of graduate school himself in as. The ability to pay students for internships, they should be allowed to do.! Training, the idea that class privilege also says something about our membership. Your email address to subscribe and receive an email anytime a new article is posted at CT Online Taylor Francis! You agree to our Privacy Policyand Cookies Policy sectetur adipiscing elit for understanding this instinctual reaction... Local politicians for something better version of a class any degree of financial help will barriers. Majority of internships are unpaid cohesion, and personalized coaching to help you Na < strong sectetur! Periods of deep thought you lobby your local politicians for something every step-by-step explanation, literature! Drinks this month, Virginia and opportunities as men, given the new Testament reading selections in the U.S. the... Hand-Out when you lobby your local politicians for something of training, idea!, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio Self-Reflection and the Transformation of Stories! Class privilege also says something about our group membership the Male gaze ( i.e., idea!